China’s Chang’e 6 probe has become the first to return samples from the far side of the Moon

• China is the first country to return samples from the hidden side of the satellite.
• The mission took approximately two months.
• Nearly 2 kg of rock and soil were collected from the Polo-Aitken Crater on the south side, one of the oldest and largest craters on the Moon.

China has achieved a historic achievement in the field of space exploration By bringing to the ground The first samples from the far side of the Moon. The Chang’e 6 probe successfully landed on Tuesday, June 25, in the Inner Mongolia region, after a mission Nearly two months Which included crop From lunar rocks and soil in Polo-Aitken Crater.

the capsule From Chang’e 6, which contains valuable goods, Real estate with the umbrella In rural areas Siziwang Banner after being launched into Earth orbit by the unmanned probe. The authorities confirm that the landing operation took place “normally” and the mission is “Complete success».

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the The probe separated from its orbit about 5,000 kilometers in the South Atlantic Ocean.. there, It has begun to enter the atmosphere. At a speed of about 11.2 kilometers per second. 10 kilometers of reaching the ground, I opened the umbrella To be able to land as softly as possible. there was Guarded by a specialized team seek. This artifact It will be transported to Beijing for inspection.. The samples will be taken to a group of scientists so they can Save it, Analyze it And His studyThe Chinese National Space Administration explained.

“The Chang’e-6 mission represents a An important milestone in the history of human exploration of the moon, and will contribute to a more complete understanding of the evolution of the moon» confirmed Yang Wei, a researcher at the Institute of Geology and Geophysics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. “New samples will inevitably lead to new discoveries. A fascination with the moon has remained deeply rooted in Chinese culture over the centuries, as evidenced by the legendary account of Zhang E, a woman who traveled and resided on the moon.. “Now, Chinese scientists are eagerly awaiting the opportunity to contribute to lunar science,” he added.

Experts praise this achievement achieved by China, which opens the door to… A new era in lunar exploration. Scientists hope that analyzing these samples will enable this Uncover secrets about the early history of the Moon and EarthAnd also History of the Polo-Aitken Pit And the possibility of the presence of fragments of the moon’s mantle.

China achieves an achievement on the moon

This achievement makes China The only country to have successfully landed on the far side of the Moon and brought samples back to Earth.. the mission, It is named after the Chinese moon goddess Chang’eIt was launched on May 3 from Hainan Province and landed on the far side of the Moon on June 2. Chang’6 was composed of A Orbiter, re-entry module, descent module, ascent module. During the mission, pass by Several stages Such as transportation between Earth and the Moon, braking on the Moon, lunar orbit, descent package disassembly, and connecting the orbiter to the return module.

During the mission, The lander used a robotic arm and a drill to collect nearly 2 kg of rock and soil from the Bolu-Aitken crater, on the south side, is one of the oldest and largest planets on the Moon. Later, The ascent module is docked with the orbiter Before embarking on the journey back to Earth. During the mission the work was carried out take samples. It took off from the Moon on June 4 and met Earth on June 6 The return unit, to which the samples were sent. Later, The ascent module separated from the module and returned to the Moon to avoid creating space debris..

“Chang’e 6 is one of The most complex and challenging missions in China’s space exploration efforts to date. It consists of an orbiter, reentry vehicle, lander and ascender vehicle, and was launched on May 3 this year. he passed Different stages. “Earth-to-moon transition, near-moon braking, lunar orbit, separation of descent and ascent set, and return-to-orbit set,” Chinese news agency Xinhua confirms.

“the The orbiter and returner assembly spent 13 days in lunar orbit, waiting for the right opportunity to return to Earth. After completing two lunar-Earth transfer and orbital correction maneuvers, it was completed Separate return from the spacecraft. Accordingly, Deliver samples to the ground», Xinhua detailed.

Quequao-2 satellite support

With help Queqiao 2 satellitecombining downward and upward They managed to land in the chosen area, in Antarctica-Aitken. After the mission, this satellite will now determine the appropriate moments for this Continue your scientific discovery work on the moon. This Chinese-made device includes: Ultraviolet camera Extreme, A Imaging a neutral atom And system Very long fundamental interferometry between the Earth and the Moonwhich Select data Moon and space.

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Article written by:

Ruben Asenjo Morillas. A journalist with a passion for international news and geopolitics. I write to understand the ever-changing world and share perspectives that provoke thought and debate. Committed to searching for truth and stories that move and inspire.