November 1, Klyuchevskoe Sopka volcano erupted, sending a cloud of dust and ash 1,600 kilometers into the air. The volcano has been erupting since June, but the incident that occurred at the beginning of the month was a massive explosion, with Large emissions of smoke and ash reached a maximum height of 12 km On the surface of the Earth, according to the Earth Observatory of the Earth Authority a pot.
Klyuchevskoye is an active stratovolcano on Russia’s Kamchatka Peninsula. This area is home to more than 300 other volcanoes. According to him Kamchatka volcanic eruption response team (Kvert), At 4,750 metres, Klyuchevskaya is the highest volcano in Eurasia Above sea level.
The consequences of this giant cloud of ash and smoke could exceed 2,000 kilometers in height
Aircraft in the vicinity were forced to make an emergency landing When KVERT raised the flight alert level to maximum Because of the cloud of smoke and ash. Rising air pollution also led to the evacuation of some schools.
The Landsat 8 satellite captured the eruption plume in a false-color image, described above these lines. The image contrasts the red lava plume and gray smoke with blue clouds.
The image indicates that the smoke trail was approximately 1,600 kilometers long. but, The column would have finally reached a length of 2,255 kilometersAccording to the Smithsonian Institution’s Global Volcanism Program.
The peninsula where this volcano is located is part of the Pacific Ring of Fire. This tectonic belt surrounds the Pacific Ocean and extends for 40,200 km. There are about 75% of active volcanoes in the world.
Nearly 50 volcanoes erupt at the same time
According to one of the weekly reports of the aforementioned program. 46 volcanoes erupted simultaneously. This information does not include dozens of volcanoes that have been erupting for decades or more.
The three volcanoes added last week are Iwo Jima in Japan; Grindavik, in Iceland; And Kamchatka in Russia. The Icelandic volcano showed several signs of instability, including thousands of earthquakes and ground subsidence in Grindavik, indicating magma reaching the surface. Listed due to change in activity.
Although there are a number of volcanoes in a state of eruption, the director Global Volcanology Programme, Ben Andrews claims that this rhythm is natural. According to him, there are usually 40 to 50 eruptions at the same time.
News reference
White J. NASA satellites capture Russia’s Klyuchevskoe volcano spewing a 1,000-mile-tall cloud of dust.. The Science Times (2023).
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