This is the new super-Earth discovered by astronomers: an exoplanet with 19 days Canaryasenred

In an exciting development in space exploration, researchers are studying… Exoplanet They made an important discovery using a space telescope NASA TES. They have identified a super-Earth, called TOI-715 b, orbiting in the habitable zone of a red dwarf star. This discovery, announced by NASA on Wednesday, represents a step forward in the search for potentially habitable worlds outside our solar system.

TOI-715 b is located about 137 light-years from Earth, and completes an orbit around its star in just 19 Earth days. This accelerated pace contrasts sharply with the 365-day Earth year, and highlights the diversity of planetary systems in our world. TOI-715 b's parent star, smaller and cooler than our Sun, provides a unique environment for studying habitable conditions on exoplanets.

Discovery TUI-715B It is the result of the joint work of an international team of scientists led by Georgina Dransfield from the University of Birmingham, UK. Using a network of global facilities, including the Gemini-Sur telescopes, the Las Cumbres Observatory, the ExTrA telescopes, the SPECULOOS network, and Trappist-SouthResearchers have made this amazing discovery.

This advance in exoplanet research opens new doors in our understanding of the universe. With the help of a space telescope James Webb of NASA With the MIT-led Transiting Exoplanet Survey Mission, astronomers are working to expand their knowledge of these distant worlds. These joint efforts reveal fascinating new details about planets orbiting stars outside our solar system.

An exoplanet is completely different from the normal universe

A key aspect of detection Exoplanets Like TOI-715 b is their transit, the motion they make when crossing in front of their star. This phenomenon allows astronomers to observe and study these celestial bodies more easily. Last year, only a small number of giant terrestrial planets were discovered making this type of transit, making the discovery of TOI-715 b even more important.

Giant planets, defined by their size — larger than Earth but smaller than Neptune — do not necessarily guarantee habitability or similarity to our planet. However, studying these celestial bodies provides valuable information about the formation and evolution of planetary systems.

Since the start of the TESS mission in 2018, the database of discovered exoplanets has grown exponentially, expanding our knowledge of the universe. the a pot It is expected that if a second Earth-sized exoplanet is discovered in the TOI-715 b system, it will be the smallest planet discovered in the habitable zone during the TESS mission to date.

This discovery not only opens a new chapter in the history of astronomy, but also ignites the imagination about what could exist in the vast universe. As astronomers continue their research, the discovery of each new exoplanet brings us one step closer to understanding our place in the world. being And the possibility of the existence of other habitable worlds like ours.

What does NASA say?

Last year, researchers said they had detected only a few giant planets crossing the faces of their stars from their vantage point.

Researchers define celestial bodies as super-Earths based on their size: they must be larger than Earth and smaller than Neptune. The term does not necessarily indicate that an exoplanet is habitable or similar to our Earth.

Scientists have been adding more and more discovered exoplanets to the discovery database since the launch of TESS in 2018.

the a pot She says yes he-goat A second Earth-sized exoplanet has been discovered, which will become the smallest planet in the habitable zone found during the TESS team's work to date.